The 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide forDungeons & Dragonshas a host of changes aimed at enhancing gameplay, streamlining rules, and providing Dungeon Masters with better tools to run their campaigns. From reworked creature creation to clearer rules for magic item crafting, these changes are designed to make the guide more accessible and engaging.

Whether you’re a veteran Dungeon Master or new to running adventures, these updates promise to enrich the game and provide new ways to create unforgettable experiences. Here’s a look at a few of the biggest changes to explore, no matter if you’re planning a one-shot or a sprawling campaign that will take several months to complete.

Dungeons & Dragons party of adventurers roleplaying different aspects of the game by KATERINA LADON.

7Organization Of The Book

You’re No Longer Overwhelmed When You Start Reading

The 2014 version of the Dungeon Master’s Guide for the fifth edition of Dungeons & Dragons started in a daunting manner, tossing up-and-coming DMs into deep lore and rules before they had time to wet their toes. This often made the book hard to navigate, needing several minutes to find the correct ruling for a given scenario.

The 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide is far easier to navigate, with the heavier chapters about lore and cosmology being relegated to the back of the book. The initial chapters will ease newcomers in, teaching them the ropes of the DMs role before they need any deeper information.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing adventurers about to be ambushed by goblins.

6Encounters Are Now Balanced With XP Budget

Challenge Rating Is Rarely Used

The Challenge Rating system (or CR) from the 2014 Dungeon Master’s Guide isn’t completely gone, particularly if you want to build an easy encounter. But for more complex encounters, a new system has been implemented that is easier to work around:the XP Budget.

You can now make appropriately balanced encounters in no time, no matter the size of your adventuring party. This is because the new table showing the appropriate experience gained per encounter shows how much experience a single player gains, so you just have to multiply that by the number of players, and you’ll know the experience they have to gain.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing a group of adventurers at a high level bastion.

Once you have that number, simply add creatures until they all give the required experience. It is advised that you use as few creatures as possible, mostly to make encounters more manageable, and if you use many of them, have them all be the same ‘type.’

5Changes To Encounter Distribution

No More Adventuring Day

When designing sessions with the 2014 rules, Dungeon Masters were instructed to create adventuring days made up of a series of encounters that would make the session action-packed and thrilling. This can still work for dungeon-crawling campaigns, but the 2024 rules push Dungeon Masters toward a slower rate of play.

In the end, the characters end up leveling at the same pace, but the creatures they face are scattered across several days. These don’t need to be real-life days, but role-played ones, withnew features like bastionsbeing great ways for an adventure to take ‘longer’ for adventurers while still having an action-packed session for the players.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing Baba Yaga making a fire toad.

Not Everything Needs To Be From Scratch

The 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide has a section on creating creatures in chapter three, but it isn’t like the old rules of the same vein. The focus is on creature customization, grabbing something that already exists and changing it slightly so it does what you need it to do.

Balancing creatures for encounters is a very difficult ordeal, and there is no need for you to go through that when you may grab something that already works. The many rules for minor alteration and additional traits will allow you to create whatever you might need, all while keeping it simple for you for many sessions to come.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing a wizard creating a slime.

3Crafting Magic Items

The Prices Have Been Standardized

The rules for crafting items in the 2024 Player’s Handbook are used as a jumping-off point in the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide, using the same focus on tool proficiencies while taking into account the rarity of the item. If you are making a magical sword, you also need to craft or buy the sword, depending on the materials you have available.

To make all these rulings simpler, magic items have been given prices according to their rarity. You can find prices in the book for items running from common to legendary, but not for artifacts; thesecan’t normally be bought or craftedunless your Dungeon Master deems otherwise.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing The gem card leads Asteria to fabulous wealth.

2Magic Items Changes

New And Improved Toys

Various magic items have been reworked, either dramatically or slightly, to better serve the game. The Potion of Speed, for example, still gives all the effects that the Haste spell gives, but it no longer makes the drinker lethargic when the effect ends, making it a far better option than the spell.

Other items were rebalanced to justify their existence, like Heward’s Handy Haversack, which is now a far better yet higher-cost option than the Bag of Holding, making each perfect for different tiers of play. The Deck of Many Things, for its part, had all the cards that gave or removed experience points changed, so it no longer unbalances your entire adventure.

Dungeons & Dragons image showing a dwarf using a shotgun against a troll.

1The DM’s Toolbox And Its Many Rules

Easily Find Whatever You Need

Chapter three of the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide covers an assortment of topics that can be quickly understood and referenced, making it ideal for checking in a pinch. The firearms section is a standout since it not only goes over the most often used firearms in adventures but also gives them mastery properties like those introduced in the 2024 Player’s Handbook.

All the sections in this chapter are fantastic, but few are as constantly relevant as the section on doors. You can learn about the different types of doors, what health they have based on the material they are made of, and how to best use secret doors in your adventures.

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